Glycerine
It is a colorless, odorless, sweet-tasting, non-toxic, and viscous liquid with extensive applications in pharmaceutical formulations, the food industry, as well as coatings, resins, and adhesives. The molecular structure of glycerol is a component of lipids known as glycerides. Thanks to its antimicrobial and antiviral properties, it is prominently featured in FDA-approved treatments for wounds and burns. Additionally, it serves as an effective marker for assessing liver disease. Furthermore, glycerol is widely used as a sweetening agent in the food industry and as a moisture-retaining humectant in pharmaceutical formulations.
- Synonyms
- Propanetriol, Glycerin, 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane, Glycerol, 1, 2, 3 - Propanetriol, E 422, Glycerine, Glycerol
- Chemical Formula
- C3H8O3
- CAS Number
- 56-81-5
Characteristics
- Molar Weight
- 92.094 g/mol
- Melting Point
- 18.0°C
- Boiling Point
- 287.8°C
- Flash Point
- 198.9°C
- Density
- 1.263 g/cc
- Forms
- Liquid (clear), Colourless
Uses and Applications
Key applications
- Ink, toner and colourant
- Food additive
- Anti-freeze
- Leather processing
- Adhesives and Sealants
- Textile handling
- Pharmaceuticals
- Personal care
- Beauty products
- Paint and Coatings