Methylated Spirit

Methylated Spirit, also called denatured alcohol, is ethanol that has additives to make it poisonous to discourage recreational consumption. Because of the diversity of industrial uses for denatured alcohol, hundreds of additives and denaturing methods have been used. The main additive has traditionally been 10% methanol, giving rise to the term "methylated spirits". Other typical additives include isopropyl alcohol (IPA), acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK).

Synonyms
Denatured alcohol, SDA, Specially denatured alcohol
Chemical Formula
C2H6O
CAS Number
64-17-5

Characteristics

Molar Weight
32.04 g/mol
Melting Point
-117.3 °C
Boiling Point
78.5 °C
Flash Point
13 °C
Density
0.810
Forms
Liquid

Uses and Applications

Key applications

  • Disinfectant
  • Ink, toner and colourant
  • Cleaning products
  • Fuel additive
  • Pharmaceuticals

Industries

  • Pharma
  • Energy Services
  • Cleaning
  • CASE & Construction
  • Polymers
  • Beauty & Personal Care
  • Water Treatment
  • Food & Nutrition
  • Animal Nutrition
  • Lubricants
  • Rubber