Secondary Butanol
2-Butanol, or sec-butanol, is a chemical compound with formula C4H10O. This secondary alcohol is a flammable, colorless liquid that is soluble in 12 parts water and completely miscible with polar organic solvent such as ethers and other alcohols. Sec-butyl alcohol appears as a clear colorless liquid with an alcohol odor. 2-butanol is used as a solvent, it is mainly converted to butanone (methyl ethyl ketone, MEK), which is an important industrial solvent and found in many domestic cleaning agents and paint removers.
- Synonyms
- 2-Butanol, sec-Butanol, Butan-2-ol, 2-Hydroxybutane, 2-Butyl alcohol, s-Butyl alcohol, Butylene hydrate, s-Butanol, 1-Methyl-1-propanol, 1-Methylpropyl alcohol, Ethyl methyl carbinol, Methyl ethyl carbinol, Butanol-2, 1-Methyl propanol, Methylethylcarbinol
- Chemical Formula
- C4H10O
- CAS Number
- 78-92-2
Characteristics
- Molar Weight
- 74.12 g/mol
- Melting Point
- -115 °C
- Boiling Point
- 99 - 102 °C
- Flash Point
- 24 °C
- Density
- 0.808 g/cc
- Forms
- Yellow, Liquid (clear)
Uses and Applications
Key applications
- Plastics and polymers
- Paint and Coatings