Calcium Hypochlorite

Calcium hypochlorite appears as a white granular solid (or tablets compressed from the granules) with an odor of chlorine. Toxic, irritating to the skin. Noncombustible, but will accelerate the burning of combustible materials. Prolonged exposure to fire or heat may result in the vigorous decomposition of the material and rupture of the container. Diluted samples may undergo reactions as described above if they contain less than 39% available chlorine but take longer to become involved and react less vigorously. Used for water purification, disinfectant for swimming pools, for bleaching paper and textiles. Calcium hypochlorite is a calcium salt. It has a role as a bleaching agent. It contains a hypochlorite. Sodium hypochlorite is generally used dissolved in water at various concentrations. Although available, solid sodium hypochlorite is not commercially used. Sodium hypochlorite solutions are clear, greenish to yellow liquids with an odor of chlorine. Calcium hypochlorite is a white solid that readil (...)

Synonyms
CALCIUM HYPOCHLORITE, 7778-54-3, Calcium hypochloride, Bleaching powder, Chlorinated lime, Hypochlorous acid, calcium salt, Caporit, Losantin, Pittchlor, Pittcide, Pittclor, Sentry, Lime chloride, Chemichlon G, Chemichlor G, Chloride of lime, Chlorine of lime, Solvox KS, T-Eusol, B-K powder
Chemical Formula
Ca(ClO)2
CAS Number
7778-54-3

Characteristics

Molar Weight
142.98 g/mol
Melting Point
100 °C
Boiling Point
Decomposes at 100 °C

Uses and Applications

Key applications

  • Water treatment
  • Pulp and paper
  • Textile handling
  • Bleaching agent

Industries

  • Pulp & Paper
  • Water Treatment
  • Chemical Processing